# Disque : analyse smart **URL:** \ **Category:** Support Debian\ **Tags:** disk, smartmontools\ **Created:** [Mars 12, 2024, 3:20 UTC](https://www.debian-fr.org/t/disque-analyse-smart/89688 "2024-03-12T15:20:31Z")\ **Posts on this page:** 3\ **Page:** 1
**Author:** ![yatta](https://www.debian-fr.org/user_avatar/www.debian-fr.org/yatta/32/12132_2.png) [@yatta](https://www.debian-fr.org/u/yatta)\ **Post date:** [Mars 12, 2024, 3:20 UTC](https://www.debian-fr.org/t/disque-analyse-smart/89688/1 "2024-03-12T15:20:31Z")
Bonjour, J’ai quelques erreurs dans mes logs et après analyse avec smartctl j’ai quelques doutes sur l’état des disques. Il y a deux disques qui posent soucis: un disque dur et un disque NVME. sur le disque dur j’ai tous mes documents et sur le NVME mon /home donc que des données importantes. S’il y a un doute, je préfère anticiper et changer le disque au plus tôt même si j’ai une sauvegarde. Sur le disque dur, j’aurai tendance à penser qu’il faut le changer Pour le NVME, je n’arrive pas à savoir à quoi correspondent les données pour les analyser. En tout cas, j’ai bien des erreurs dans les logs. ``` journalctl -p emerg..err -u smartmontools.service -- Boot 82bfbab7ae7b43b1ba240d50df9bcafb -- mars 11 22:23:01 pc343b smartd[1861]: Device: /dev/sde [SAT], 7 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors (changed -1) mars 11 22:23:01 pc343b smartd[1861]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 1352 to 1353 mars 11 22:08:36 pc343b smartd[1861]: Device: /dev/sde [SAT], 7 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors mars 11 22:38:36 pc343b smartd[1861]: Device: /dev/sde [SAT], 7 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors mars 11 23:08:35 pc343b smartd[1861]: Device: /dev/sde [SAT], 7 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors mars 11 23:38:36 pc343b smartd[1861]: Device: /dev/sde [SAT], 7 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors mars 12 00:08:36 pc343b smartd[1861]: Device: /dev/sde [SAT], 7 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors mars 12 00:38:36 pc343b smartd[1861]: Device: /dev/sde [SAT], 7 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors mars 12 01:08:35 pc343b smartd[1861]: Device: /dev/sde [SAT], 7 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors mars 12 01:38:36 pc343b smartd[1861]: Device: /dev/sde [SAT], 7 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors mars 12 02:08:36 pc343b smartd[1861]: Device: /dev/sde [SAT], 7 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors mars 12 02:38:36 pc343b smartd[1861]: Device: /dev/sde [SAT], 7 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors -- Boot 341dd5ddc13b455eaa4b5fa8451921e7 -- mars 12 12:07:44 pc343b smartd[1380]: Device: /dev/sde [SAT], 7 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors mars 12 12:07:44 pc343b smartd[1380]: Device: /dev/nvme0, number of Error Log entries increased from 1353 to 1354 mars 12 11:53:19 pc343b smartd[1380]: Device: /dev/sde [SAT], 7 Currently unreadable (pending) sectors ``` ---
**Author:** ![yatta](https://www.debian-fr.org/user_avatar/www.debian-fr.org/yatta/32/12132_2.png) [@yatta](https://www.debian-fr.org/u/yatta)\ **Post date:** [Mars 12, 2024, 3:26 UTC](https://www.debian-fr.org/t/disque-analyse-smart/89688/2 "2024-03-12T15:26:25Z")
disque NVME je ne sais pas comment interprété : ‹ Error Information Log Entries: 1 354 › après quelques recherches, ça correspondrait plus ou moins à des erreurs au démarrage du système mais sans incidence sur le disque. Je n’ai pas trouvé d’autre infos et à quoi sert cette donnée 😕 Sur le net, on retrouve les entrées à surveiller et qui présage d’une panne pour un disque SATA mais rien sur le NVME. ``` nvme smart-log /dev/nvme0n1 Smart Log for NVME device:nvme0n1 namespace-id:ffffffff critical_warning : 0 temperature : 36°C (309 Kelvin) available_spare : 100% available_spare_threshold : 5% percentage_used : 4% endurance group critical warning summary: 0 Data Units Read : 330���67188 (16,93 TB) Data Units Written : 337���73001 (17,29 TB) host_read_commands : 6���122���04800 host_write_commands : 5���434���55866 controller_busy_time : 1947 power_cycles : 1509 power_on_hours : 15477 unsafe_shutdowns : 68 media_errors : 0 num_err_log_entries : 1354 Warning Temperature Time : 0 Critical Composite Temperature Time : 0 Thermal Management T1 Trans Count : 0 Thermal Management T2 Trans Count : 0 Thermal Management T1 Total Time : 0 Thermal Management T2 Total Time : 0 smartctl -a /dev/nvme0n1 smartctl 7.3 2022-02-28 r5338 [x86_64-linux-6.1.0-18-amd64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-22, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Model Number: Force MP510 Serial Number: 192382060001277003FC Firmware Version: ECFM12.2 PCI Vendor/Subsystem ID: 0x1987 IEEE OUI Identifier: 0x6479a7 Total NVM Capacity: 480 103 981 056 [480 GB] Unallocated NVM Capacity: 0 Controller ID: 1 NVMe Version: 1.3 Number of Namespaces: 1 Namespace 1 Size/Capacity: 480 103 981 056 [480 GB] Namespace 1 Formatted LBA Size: 512 Namespace 1 IEEE EUI-64: 6479a7 2071104643 Local Time is: Tue Mar 12 12:08:39 2024 CET Firmware Updates (0x12): 1 Slot, no Reset required Optional Admin Commands (0x0007): Security Format Frmw_DL Optional NVM Commands (0x0054): DS_Mngmt Sav/Sel_Feat Timestmp Log Page Attributes (0x0c): Ext_Get_Lg Telmtry_Lg Maximum Data Transfer Size: 512 Pages Warning Comp. Temp. Threshold: 70 Celsius Critical Comp. Temp. Threshold: 90 Celsius Supported Power States St Op Max Active Idle RL RT WL WT Ent_Lat Ex_Lat 0 + 8.12W - - 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 + 6.40W - - 1 1 1 1 0 0 2 + 5.54W - - 2 2 2 2 0 0 3 - 0.0490W - - 3 3 3 3 2000 2000 4 - 0.0018W - - 4 4 4 4 25000 25000 Supported LBA Sizes (NSID 0x1) Id Fmt Data Metadt Rel_Perf 0 + 512 0 2 1 - 4096 0 1 === START OF SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED SMART/Health Information (NVMe Log 0x02) Critical Warning: 0x00 Temperature: 35 Celsius Available Spare: 100% Available Spare Threshold: 5% Percentage Used: 4% Data Units Read: 33 067 214 [16,9 TB] Data Units Written: 33 773 180 [17,2 TB] Host Read Commands: 612 206 111 Host Write Commands: 543 460 438 Controller Busy Time: 1 947 Power Cycles: 1 509 Power On Hours: 15 477 Unsafe Shutdowns: 68 Media and Data Integrity Errors: 0 Error Information Log Entries: 1 354 Warning Comp. Temperature Time: 0 Critical Comp. Temperature Time: 0 Error Information (NVMe Log 0x01, 16 of 63 entries) Num ErrCount SQId CmdId Status PELoc LBA NSID VS 0 1354 0 0x5003 0x4004 0x028 0 0 - 1 1353 0 0x401d 0x4004 0x028 0 0 - 2 1352 0 0x0010 0x4004 0x028 0 0 - 3 1351 0 0x501b 0x4004 0x028 0 0 - 4 1350 0 0x0018 0x4004 0x028 0 0 - 5 1349 0 0x0005 0x4004 0x028 0 0 - 6 1348 0 0x0010 0x4004 0x028 0 0 - 7 1347 0 0x0018 0x4004 0x028 0 0 - 8 1346 0 0x7006 0x4004 0x028 0 0 - 9 1345 0 0x5010 0x4004 0x028 0 0 - 10 1344 0 0xb01d 0x4004 0x028 0 0 - 11 1343 0 0x0010 0x4004 0x028 0 0 - 12 1342 0 0x001c 0x4004 0x028 0 0 - 13 1341 0 0x0018 0x4004 0x028 0 0 - 14 1340 0 0x0000 0x4004 0x028 0 0 - 15 1339 0 0x000c 0x4004 0x028 0 0 - ... (47 entries not read) nvme error-log /dev/nvme0n1 Error Log Entries for device:nvme0n1 entries:63 ................. Entry[0] ................. error_count : 1354 sqid : 0 cmdid : 0x5003 status_field : 0x2002(Invalid Field in Command: A reserved coded value or an unsupported value in a defined field) phase_tag : 0 parm_err_loc : 0x28 lba : 0 nsid : 0 vs : 0 trtype : The transport type is not indicated or the error is not transport related. cs : 0 trtype_spec_info: 0 ................. Entry[1] ................. error_count : 1353 sqid : 0 cmdid : 0x401d status_field : 0x2002(Invalid Field in Command: A reserved coded value or an unsupported value in a defined field) phase_tag : 0 parm_err_loc : 0x28 lba : 0 nsid : 0 vs : 0 trtype : The transport type is not indicated or the error is not transport related. cs : 0 trtype_spec_info: 0 ................. Entry[2] ................. error_count : 1352 sqid : 0 cmdid : 0x10 status_field : 0x2002(Invalid Field in Command: A reserved coded value or an unsupported value in a defined field) phase_tag : 0 parm_err_loc : 0x28 lba : 0 nsid : 0 vs : 0 trtype : The transport type is not indicated or the error is not transport related. cs : 0 trtype_spec_info: 0 ................. Entry[3] ................. error_count : 1351 sqid : 0 cmdid : 0x501b status_field : 0x2002(Invalid Field in Command: A reserved coded value or an unsupported value in a defined field) phase_tag : 0 parm_err_loc : 0x28 lba : 0 nsid : 0 vs : 0 trtype : The transport type is not indicated or the error is not transport related. cs : 0 trtype_spec_info: 0 ................. Entry[4] ................. error_count : 1350 sqid : 0 cmdid : 0x18 status_field : 0x2002(Invalid Field in Command: A reserved coded value or an unsupported value in a defined field) phase_tag : 0 parm_err_loc : 0x28 lba : 0 nsid : 0 vs : 0 trtype : The transport type is not indicated or the error is not transport related. cs : 0 trtype_spec_info: 0 ................. ``` ---
**Author:** ![yatta](https://www.debian-fr.org/user_avatar/www.debian-fr.org/yatta/32/12132_2.png) [@yatta](https://www.debian-fr.org/u/yatta)\ **Post date:** [Mars 12, 2024, 3:32 UTC](https://www.debian-fr.org/t/disque-analyse-smart/89688/3 "2024-03-12T15:32:14Z")
disque dur Gnome disk m’indique : ‹ Le disque est sain, 7 secteurs endommagés (27 ℃ / 81 ℉) › Est-ce que c’est le moment de le remplacer sachant que tous mes documents sont stockés dessus ? ``` smartctl -a /dev/sde smartctl 7.3 2022-02-28 r5338 [x86_64-linux-6.1.0-18-amd64] (local build) Copyright (C) 2002-22, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Model Family: Western Digital Caviar Green Device Model: WDC WD10EACS-00D6B0 Serial Number: WD-WCAU40228427 LU WWN Device Id: 5 0014ee 2017df4ba Firmware Version: 01.01A01 User Capacity: 1 000 204 886 016 bytes [1,00 TB] Sector Size: 512 bytes logical/physical Device is: In smartctl database 7.3/5319 ATA Version is: ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated) SATA Version is: SATA 2.5, 3.0 Gb/s Local Time is: Tue Mar 12 11:47:48 2024 CET SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. SMART support is: Enabled === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED General SMART Values: Offline data collection status: (0x85) Offline data collection activity was aborted by an interrupting command from host. Auto Offline Data Collection: Enabled. Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed without error or no self-test has ever been run. Total time to complete Offline data collection: (22200) seconds. Offline data collection capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate. Auto Offline data collection on/off support. Suspend Offline collection upon new command. Offline surface scan supported. Self-test supported. Conveyance Self-test supported. Selective Self-test supported. SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering power-saving mode. Supports SMART auto save timer. Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. General Purpose Logging supported. Short self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. Extended self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 255) minutes. Conveyance self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 5) minutes. SCT capabilities: (0x303f) SCT Status supported. SCT Error Recovery Control supported. SCT Feature Control supported. SCT Data Table supported. SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x002f 200 200 051 Pre-fail Always - 0 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0027 142 140 021 Pre-fail Always - 7858 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 093 093 000 Old_age Always - 7256 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 200 200 140 Pre-fail Always - 0 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x002e 100 253 051 Old_age Always - 0 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 021 021 000 Old_age Always - 57878 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 051 Old_age Always - 0 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0032 100 100 051 Old_age Always - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 094 094 000 Old_age Always - 6052 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 224 193 Load_Cycle_Count 0x0032 198 198 000 Old_age Always - 6884 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 120 101 000 Old_age Always - 30 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 199 199 000 Old_age Always - 1 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 7 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 200 200 000 Old_age Offline - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x0032 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x0008 200 200 051 Old_age Offline - 0 SMART Error Log Version: 1 No Errors Logged SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1 Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error # 1 Short offline Completed without error 00% 57878 - # 2 Extended offline Interrupted (host reset) 60% 9008 - SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1 SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS 1 0 0 Not_testing 2 0 0 Not_testing 3 0 0 Not_testing 4 0 0 Not_testing 5 0 0 Not_testing Selective self-test flags (0x0): After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay. ```