Démarrage lent à cause d'erreurs

Support Debian
#1

Salut à tous.

Depuis hier les démarrages sont difficiles et le disque fait des petits bip strident lors des accès. J’ai fais un smartctl que je suis bien incapable d’analyser :blush: Voyez-vous des valeurs incorrectes ?

[code]thomas@crunchbang:~$ sudo smartctl -a /dev/sdb
smartctl 5.40 2010-07-12 r3124 [x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu] (local build)
Copyright © 2002-10 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model: ST3250312CS
Serial Number: 9VT0ZD8R
Firmware Version: SC13
User Capacity: 250 059 350 016 bytes
Device is: Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
ATA Version is: 8
ATA Standard is: ATA-8-ACS revision 4
Local Time is: Sun Feb 24 21:09:06 2013 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity
was never started.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed
without error or no self-test has ever
been run.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 612) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x73) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
No Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 54) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x103b) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 113 099 006 Pre-fail Always - 50370544
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 099 097 000 Pre-fail Always - 0
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 097 097 020 Old_age Always - 3946
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 036 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 069 060 030 Pre-fail Always - 7714956
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 097 097 000 Old_age Always - 2674
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 099 099 020 Old_age Always - 1974
184 End-to-End_Error 0x0032 100 100 099 Old_age Always - 0
187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 098 000 Old_age Always - 179
189 High_Fly_Writes 0x003a 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 1
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 071 059 045 Old_age Always - 29 (Lifetime Min/Max 29/29)
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 029 041 000 Old_age Always - 29 (0 16 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 053 051 000 Old_age Always - 50370544
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t]

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.[/code]

Ou trouver les logs du démarrage ? La seule erreur que j’ai pu retrouver se trouvait dans cat /var/log/messages* mais la liste est énorme alors je met que deux lignes.

attempt to access beyond end of device sdb5: rw=192, want=9602973943018118304, limit=18675712

Merci d’avance pour vos lumières

#2

J’ai oublié de préciser que sdb5 est le swap

#3

salut

je connais très mal les valeur smartctl. cependant chez moi c’est u disque ssd et j’ai pas cette entrée .
Donc comme toujours un sauvegarde s’impose :wink:

#4

salut,

Tu peux essayer d’installer bootlogd pour avoir les logs du boot.

#5

le SMART n’a pas détecté d’anomalie, mais il dit aussi que le disque n’a jamais subi un test complet.

donc pour lancer un test complet (long)

smartctl --test=long /dev/sdb

ou un court avec --test=short

#6

j’ai activer le bootlogd, je verrai au prochain démarrage. J’ai également exécuter un test long.

[code]=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model: ST3250312CS
Serial Number: 9VT0ZD8R
Firmware Version: SC13
User Capacity: 250 059 350 016 bytes
Device is: Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
ATA Version is: 8
ATA Standard is: ATA-8-ACS revision 4
Local Time is: Mon Feb 25 07:28:54 2013 CET
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity
was never started.
Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status: ( 121) The previous self-test completed having
the read element of the test failed.
Total time to complete Offline
data collection: ( 612) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities: (0x73) SMART execute Offline immediate.
Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
Suspend Offline collection upon new
command.
No Offline surface scan supported.
Self-test supported.
Conveyance Self-test supported.
Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
power-saving mode.
Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported.
General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 1) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 54) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes.
SCT capabilities: (0x103b) SCT Status supported.
SCT Error Recovery Control supported.
SCT Feature Control supported.
SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 10
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 113 099 006 Pre-fail Always - 54022344
3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0003 099 097 000 Pre-fail Always - 0
4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 097 097 020 Old_age Always - 3946
5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 036 Pre-fail Always - 0
7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 069 060 030 Pre-fail Always - 7725538
9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 097 097 000 Old_age Always - 2684
10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0013 100 100 097 Pre-fail Always - 0
12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 099 099 020 Old_age Always - 1974
184 End-to-End_Error 0x0032 100 100 099 Old_age Always - 0
187 Reported_Uncorrect 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0
188 Command_Timeout 0x0032 100 098 000 Old_age Always - 179
189 High_Fly_Writes 0x003a 099 099 000 Old_age Always - 1
190 Airflow_Temperature_Cel 0x0022 071 059 045 Old_age Always - 29 (Lifetime Min/Max 26/30)
194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 029 041 000 Old_age Always - 29 (0 16 0 0)
195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 053 051 000 Old_age Always - 54022344
197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 1
198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0010 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 1
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 200 200 000 Old_age Always - 0

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num Test_Description Status Remaining LifeTime(hours) LBA_of_first_error

1 Extended offline Completed: read failure 90% 2677 2359917

2 Extended offline Completed: read failure 90% 2677 2359917

3 Short offline Aborted by host 70% 2677 -

4 Extended offline Completed: read failure 90% 2677 2359917

5 Extended offline Completed: read failure 90% 2677 2359917

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
1 0 0 Not_testing
2 0 0 Not_testing
3 0 0 Not_testing
4 0 0 Not_testing
5 0 0 Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.[/code]

#7

“read failure”

je serais toi, je ferais un backup (de toute façon les bruits anormaux c’est jamais bon)

puis un formatage bas niveau du disque avec les outils constructeurs, pour voir si tu peux prolonger la vie du disque histoire de s’en servir comme disque de test (installation de distro, données non importantes…)

#8

[quote]attempt to access beyond end of device
sdb5: rw=192, want=9602973943018118304, limit=18675712[/quote]
À froid je dirais que ton swap est en vrac.

Refais le par mkswap, si tu veux conserver l’UUID, fais

swapoff /dev/sdb5 blkid /dev/sdb5 | sed -e 's|^.*UUID="\([^"]*\)".*$|mkswap /dev/sdb5 -U \1|' | sh swapon /dev/sdb5

#9

Voici le log du bootlogd

Mon Feb 25 21:12:41 2013: Setting parameters of disc: (none). Mon Feb 25 21:12:41 2013: Setting preliminary keymap...done. Mon Feb 25 21:12:41 2013: Activating swap...done. Mon Feb 25 21:12:41 2013: Checking root file system...fsck from util-linux-ng 2.17.2 Mon Feb 25 21:12:41 2013: /dev/sdb1: clean, 155687/610800 files, 1340274/2441216 blocks Mon Feb 25 21:12:41 2013: done. Mon Feb 25 21:12:41 2013: Cleaning up ifupdown.... Mon Feb 25 21:12:41 2013: Setting up networking.... Mon Feb 25 21:12:41 2013: Loading kernel modules...done. Mon Feb 25 21:12:41 2013: Activating lvm and md swap...done. Mon Feb 25 21:12:41 2013: Checking file systems...fsck from util-linux-ng 2.17.2 Mon Feb 25 21:12:41 2013: /dev/sdb6: clean, 37902/14073856 files, 5038555/56273152 blocks Mon Feb 25 21:12:41 2013: done. Mon Feb 25 21:12:41 2013: Mounting local filesystems...done. Mon Feb 25 21:12:41 2013: Activating swapfile swap...done. Mon Feb 25 21:12:42 2013: Cleaning up temporary files.... Mon Feb 25 21:12:42 2013: Configuring network interfaces...done. Mon Feb 25 21:12:42 2013: Cleaning up temporary files.... Mon Feb 25 21:12:42 2013: Setting up ALSA...done. Mon Feb 25 21:12:45 2013: Setting console screen modes. Mon Feb 25 21:12:45 2013: ^[]R^[[9;30]^[[14;30]Skipping font and keymap setup (handled by console-setup). Mon Feb 25 21:12:45 2013: Setting up console font and keymap...done. Mon Feb 25 21:12:46 2013: Setting kernel variables ...done. Mon Feb 25 21:12:46 2013: Setting sensors limits. Mon Feb 25 21:12:46 2013: INIT: Entering runlevel: 2 Mon Feb 25 21:12:46 2013: Using makefile-style concurrent boot in runlevel 2. Mon Feb 25 21:12:46 2013: Starting enhanced syslogd: rsyslogd. Mon Feb 25 21:12:46 2013: Starting anac(h)ronistic cron: anacron. Mon Feb 25 21:12:46 2013: Starting system message bus: dbus. Mon Feb 25 21:12:47 2013: Starting periodic command scheduler: cron. Mon Feb 25 21:12:47 2013: Loading cpufreq kernel modules...WARNING: Deprecated config file /etc/modprobe.conf, all config files belong into /etc/modprobe.d/. Mon Feb 25 21:12:47 2013: WARNING: Deprecated config file /etc/modprobe.conf, all config files belong into /etc/modprobe.d/. Mon Feb 25 21:12:47 2013: WARNING: Deprecated config file /etc/modprobe.conf, all config files belong into /etc/modprobe.d/. Mon Feb 25 21:12:47 2013: WARNING: Deprecated config file /etc/modprobe.conf, all config files belong into /etc/modprobe.d/. Mon Feb 25 21:12:47 2013: done (acpi-cpufreq). Mon Feb 25 21:12:47 2013: Starting NTP server: ntpd. Mon Feb 25 21:12:50 2013: Starting MTA: exim4. Mon Feb 25 21:12:54 2013: Starting network connection manager: NetworkManager. Mon Feb 25 21:13:00 2013: Starting Hardware abstraction layer: hald. Mon Feb 25 21:13:01 2013: Starting virtual private network daemon:. Mon Feb 25 21:13:01 2013: CPUFreq Utilities: Setting ondemand CPUFreq governor...CPU0...CPU1...done. Mon Feb 25 21:13:01 2013: Starting Avahi mDNS/DNS-SD Daemon: avahi-daemon. Mon Feb 25 21:13:05 2013: Starting GNOME Display Manager: gdm. Mon Feb 25 21:13:08 2013: Starting bluetooth: bluetoothd. Mon Feb 25 21:13:16 2013: Starting Common Unix Printing System: cupsd. Mon Feb 25 21:13:20 2013: saned disabled; edit /etc/default/saned

[quote=“fran.b”][quote]attempt to access beyond end of device
sdb5: rw=192, want=9602973943018118304, limit=18675712[/quote]
À froid je dirais que ton swap est en vrac.

Refais le par mkswap, si tu veux conserver l’UUID, fais

swapoff /dev/sdb5 blkid /dev/sdb5 | sed -e 's|^.*UUID="\([^"]*\)".*$|mkswap /dev/sdb5 -U \1|' | sh swapon /dev/sdb5[/quote]

J’ai exécuté les commandes, rien ne s’est affiché, dois-je en conclure que tout s’est bien passé ?

#10

Ca devient critique, j’ai tenté de lancer evolution avec le raccourci clavier mais rien. J’ai donc tapé evolution dans un terminal et j’ai eu droit à un “erreur de segmentation”, nautilus ne veut plus se lancer également.