Je peux pas envoyé de mail ni en recevoir

Support Debian
#1

Bonjour à tous,

Oui encore moi :mrgreen:

Voilà je vient de testé mon serveur mail et je peux pas en envoyé de mail ni en recevoir. J’utilise SquirrelMail comme logiciel.

Merci beaucoup de votre aide

Cordialement, Warranty

#2

Salut,
Avec tous les détails fournis, ça va être facile…

#3

Quels détailles à tu besoin ?

#4

Salut,

Par exemple:
Messages d’erreurs dans squirrelmail
Les logs (pas tout s’il te plais, les dernières lignes après un essai d’envoi par exemple) - mail.err mail.warn pour commencer.

#5

Voila,

mail.err

Apr 4 00:55:01 0001 postfix/smtpd[29409]: fatal: no SASL authentication mechanisms Apr 4 10:32:18 0001 dovecot: auth-worker(default): Warning: World-writable config file '/etc/mysql/my.cnf' is ignored Apr 4 12:17:45 0001 dovecot: auth-worker(default): Warning: World-writable config file '/etc/mysql/my.cnf' is ignored Apr 4 14:06:26 0001 dovecot: auth-worker(default): Warning: World-writable config file '/etc/mysql/my.cnf' is ignored Apr 5 00:10:02 0001 postfix/smtpd[7569]: fatal: no SASL authentication mechanisms Apr 5 11:14:46 0001 dovecot: auth-worker(default): Warning: World-writable config file '/etc/mysql/my.cnf' is ignored

mail.warn

Apr 4 14:06:26 0001 dovecot: auth-worker(default): Warning: World-writable config file '/etc/mysql/my.cnf' is ignored Apr 5 00:09:56 0001 dovecot: dovecot: Killed with signal 15 (by pid=7438 uid=0 code=kill) Apr 5 00:10:02 0001 postfix/smtpd[7569]: warning: SASL: Connect to private/auth failed: No such file or directory Apr 5 00:10:02 0001 postfix/smtpd[7569]: fatal: no SASL authentication mechanisms Apr 5 00:10:02 0001 postfix/postqueue[7603]: warning: close: Connection reset by peer Apr 5 11:14:46 0001 dovecot: auth-worker(default): Warning: World-writable config file '/etc/mysql/my.cnf' is ignored Apr 5 11:24:30 0001 postfix/local[19257]: warning: alias database loop for webmaster Apr 5 11:24:30 0001 postfix/local[19257]: warning: alias database loop for webmaster

#6

Tu as utilisé quoi pour effectuer ton serveur de messagerie ?

#7

J’ai utilisé se tutoriel howtoforge.com/perfect-serve … onfig-3-p5

A moins que tu parle du matériel ?

#8

Re,

C’est postfix mysql et dovecot. Il vaudrait mieux répondre ça que de mettre un lien.
Pense à ceux qui veulent aider, s’ils doivent faire des recherches pour toi… t’imagine bien qu’ils vont fuir!

Donne tes conf, si un courageux passe par là il prendra peut-être la peine de chercher.
dovecot.conf
main.cf + master+cf

#9

Salut,

… :116 … tes “log” sont plutôt parlants … non ?

Est tu redevable envers ton FAI … ? … :033

#10

Désolé de ne pas être clair dans mes messages, cela fait seulement 2 semaines que je suis sous Debian et je suis entièrement débutant sous ce système d’exploitation. Étant moi-même informaticien, mais uniquement sous Windows donc c’est un peu dure par moment à fournir les informations que vous demandez.

Sinon les fichiers
dovecot.conf
main.cf
master+cf

Je peux les trouver ou ?

Merci en tout cas de votre aide et votre patience.

#11

Re,
Ce qui est sur, c’est que d’après les messages dans les logs, le fichier /etc/mysql/my.cnf ,n’a pas le bon chown
Ceci devrait régler l’affaire:

Pour le reste c’est plus “ardu”…

Les fichiers:

/etc/dovecot/devocot.conf
/etc/postfix/main.cf
/etc/postfix/master.cf

Tu es repassé sur le tuto et tu as vérifié tes fichiers ?

Edit… chmod et non chown. Désolé!

#12

J’ai vérifié les fichiers en fonction du tuto et il son bien configuré.

Pour les fichiers:

devecot.conf

[code]## Dovecot configuration file
base_dir = /var/run/dovecot/

protocols = imap imaps pop3 pop3s
disable_plaintext_auth = no
log_timestamp = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S "

ssl_cert_file = /etc/ssl/.my-domain.tld/.my-domain.tld.crt

ssl_key_file = /etc/ssl/.my-domain.tld/.my-domain.tld.key

mail_privileged_group = mail

login_greeting = my-domain.tld IMAP server ready…

IMAP specific settings

protocol imap {
mail_executable = /usr/lib/dovecot/rawlog /usr/lib/dovecot/imap
mail_plugins = quota imap_quota
}

POP3 specific settings

protocol pop3 {
mail_executable = /usr/lib/dovecot/rawlog /usr/lib/dovecot/pop3
pop3_uidl_format = %08Xu%08Xv
mail_plugins = quota
}

LDA specific settings

protocol lda {

Address to use when sending rejection mails.

postmaster_address = postmaster@my-domain.tld

Support for dynamically loadable plugins. mail_plugins is a space separated

list of plugins to load.

mail_plugin_dir = /usr/lib/dovecot/modules/lda

UNIX socket path to master authentication server to find users.

auth_socket_path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-master

Enabling Sieve plugin for server-side mail filtering

mail_plugins = sieve quota
}

Plugin settings

plugin {
quota = maildir
sieve=/var/vmail/%d/%n/.sieve
}

Authentication processes

Executable location

#auth_executable = /usr/lib/dovecot/dovecot-auth
auth default {
mechanisms = plain login

SQL database <doc/wiki/AuthDatabase.SQL.txt>

passdb sql {
# Path for SQL configuration file
args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf
}

new quota support:

userdb prefetch {
}

userdb sql {
args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf
}

dovecot-lda specific settings

socket listen {
master {
path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-master
mode = 0600
user = vmail # User running Dovecot LDA
#group = vmail # Or alternatively mode 0660 + LDA user in this group
}
client {
path = /var/spool/postfix/private/auth
mode = 0660
user = postfix
group = postfix
}
}

}

mail_location = maildir:/var/vmail/%d/%n/Maildir

mail_uid = 5000
mail_gid = 5000[/code]

main.cf

[code]# See /usr/share/postfix/main.cf.dist for a commented, more complete version

Debian specific: Specifying a file name will cause the first

line of that file to be used as the name. The Debian default

is /etc/mailname.

#myorigin = /etc/mailname

smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Debian/GNU)
biff = no

appending .domain is the MUA’s job.

append_dot_mydomain = no

Uncomment the next line to generate “delayed mail” warnings

#delay_warning_time = 4h

readme_directory = /usr/share/doc/postfix

TLS parameters

smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/postfix/smtpd.cert
smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/postfix/smtpd.key
smtpd_use_tls = yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache
smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache

See /usr/share/doc/postfix/TLS_README.gz in the postfix-doc package for

information on enabling SSL in the smtp client.

myhostname = 0001.lacibox.tk
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
mydestination = 0001.lacibox.tk, localhost, localhost.localdomain
relayhost =
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 [::1]/128
mailbox_command = procmail -a "$EXTENSION"
mailbox_size_limit = 0
recipient_delimiter = +
inet_interfaces = all
html_directory = /usr/share/doc/postfix/html
virtual_alias_domains =
virtual_alias_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_forwardings.cf, mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_email2email.cf
virtual_mailbox_domains = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_domains.cf
virtual_mailbox_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_mailboxes.cf
virtual_mailbox_base = /var/vmail
virtual_uid_maps = static:5000
virtual_gid_maps = static:5000
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
broken_sasl_auth_clients = yes
smtpd_sasl_authenticated_header = yes
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, check_recipient_access mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_recipient.cf, reject_unauth_destination
smtpd_tls_security_level = may
transport_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_transports.cf
relay_domains = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_relaydomains.cf
relay_recipient_maps = mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_relayrecipientmaps.cf
virtual_create_maildirsize = yes
virtual_maildir_extended = yes
virtual_mailbox_limit_maps = proxy:mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_mailbox_limit_maps.cf
virtual_mailbox_limit_override = yes
virtual_maildir_limit_message = "The user you are trying to reach is over quota."
virtual_overquota_bounce = yes
proxy_read_maps = $local_recipient_maps $mydestination $virtual_alias_maps $virtual_alias_domains $virtual_mailbox_maps $virtual_mailbox_domains $relay_recipient_maps $relay_domains $canonical_maps $sender_canonical_maps $recipient_canonical_maps $relocated_maps $transport_maps $mynetworks $virtual_mailbox_limit_maps
smtpd_sender_restrictions = check_sender_access mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_sender.cf
smtpd_client_restrictions = check_client_access mysql:/etc/postfix/mysql-virtual_client.cf
maildrop_destination_concurrency_limit = 1
maildrop_destination_recipient_limit = 1
virtual_transport = dovecot
header_checks = regexp:/etc/postfix/header_checks
mime_header_checks = regexp:/etc/postfix/mime_header_checks
nested_header_checks = regexp:/etc/postfix/nested_header_checks
body_checks = regexp:/etc/postfix/body_checks
dovecot_destination_recipient_limit = 1
smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot
smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth
content_filter = amavis:[127.0.0.1]:10024
receive_override_options = no_address_mappings
message_size_limit = 0[/code]

master.cf

[code]

Postfix master process configuration file. For details on the format

of the file, see the master(5) manual page (command: “man 5 master”).

Do not forget to execute “postfix reload” after editing this file.

==========================================================================

service type private unpriv chroot wakeup maxproc command + args

(yes) (yes) (yes) (never) (100)

==========================================================================

smtp inet n - - - - smtpd
#submission inet n - - - - smtpd

-o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt

-o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes

-o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject

-o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING

#smtps inet n - - - - smtpd

-o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes

-o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes

-o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject

-o milter_macro_daemon_name=ORIGINATING

#628 inet n - - - - qmqpd
pickup fifo n - - 60 1 pickup
cleanup unix n - - - 0 cleanup
qmgr fifo n - n 300 1 qmgr
#qmgr fifo n - - 300 1 oqmgr
tlsmgr unix - - - 1000? 1 tlsmgr
rewrite unix - - - - - trivial-rewrite
bounce unix - - - - 0 bounce
defer unix - - - - 0 bounce
trace unix - - - - 0 bounce
verify unix - - - - 1 verify
flush unix n - - 1000? 0 flush
proxymap unix - - n - - proxymap
proxywrite unix - - n - 1 proxymap
smtp unix - - - - - smtp

When relaying mail as backup MX, disable fallback_relay to avoid MX loops

relay unix - - - - - smtp
-o smtp_fallback_relay=

-o smtp_helo_timeout=5 -o smtp_connect_timeout=5

showq unix n - - - - showq
error unix - - - - - error
retry unix - - - - - error
discard unix - - - - - discard
local unix - n n - - local
virtual unix - n n - - virtual
lmtp unix - - - - - lmtp
anvil unix - - - - 1 anvil
scache unix - - - - 1 scache

====================================================================

Interfaces to non-Postfix software. Be sure to examine the manual

pages of the non-Postfix software to find out what options it wants.

Many of the following services use the Postfix pipe(8) delivery

agent. See the pipe(8) man page for information about ${recipient}

and other message envelope options.

====================================================================

maildrop. See the Postfix MAILDROP_README file for details.

Also specify in main.cf: maildrop_destination_recipient_limit=1

maildrop unix - n n - - pipe
flags=DRhu user=vmail argv=/usr/bin/maildrop -d vmail ${extension} ${recipient} ${user} ${nexthop} ${sender}

====================================================================

Recent Cyrus versions can use the existing “lmtp” master.cf entry.

Specify in cyrus.conf:

lmtp cmd=“lmtpd -a” listen=“localhost:lmtp” proto=tcp4

Specify in main.cf one or more of the following:

mailbox_transport = lmtp:inet:localhost

virtual_transport = lmtp:inet:localhost

====================================================================

Cyrus 2.1.5 (Amos Gouaux)

Also specify in main.cf: cyrus_destination_recipient_limit=1

#cyrus unix - n n - - pipe

user=cyrus argv=/cyrus/bin/deliver -e -r ${sender} -m ${extension} ${user}

====================================================================

Old example of delivery via Cyrus.

#old-cyrus unix - n n - - pipe

flags=R user=cyrus argv=/cyrus/bin/deliver -e -m ${extension} ${user}

====================================================================

See the Postfix UUCP_README file for configuration details.

uucp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fqhu user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)

Other external delivery methods.

ifmail unix - n n - - pipe
flags=F user=ftn argv=/usr/lib/ifmail/ifmail -r $nexthop ($recipient)
bsmtp unix - n n - - pipe
flags=Fq. user=bsmtp argv=/usr/lib/bsmtp/bsmtp -t$nexthop -f$sender $recipient
scalemail-backend unix - n n - 2 pipe
flags=R user=scalemail argv=/usr/lib/scalemail/bin/scalemail-store ${nexthop} ${user} ${extension}
mailman unix - n n - - pipe
flags=FR user=list argv=/usr/lib/mailman/bin/postfix-to-mailman.py
${nexthop} ${user}

dovecot unix - n n - - pipe
flags=DRhu user=vmail:vmail argv=/usr/lib/dovecot/deliver -f ${sender} -d ${user}@${nexthop}
amavis unix - - - - 2 smtp
-o smtp_data_done_timeout=1200
-o smtp_send_xforward_command=yes

127.0.0.1:10025 inet n - - - - smtpd
-o content_filter=
-o local_recipient_maps=
-o relay_recipient_maps=
-o smtpd_restriction_classes=
-o smtpd_client_restrictions=
-o smtpd_helo_restrictions=
-o smtpd_sender_restrictions=
-o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
-o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8
-o strict_rfc821_envelopes=yes
-o receive_override_options=no_unknown_recipient_checks,no_header_body_checks
-o smtpd_bind_address=127.0.0.1[/code]

#13

Salut,

As-tu bien suivi la fin du tuto ?

Pas de problèmes particuliers à l’installation ?

Tu devrais essayer en désactivant smtpd_tls