Bonjour,
Je viens de faire une installation toute fraiche de ubuntu 8.04 sans difficultés particulières mais j’ai un problème au reboot lors du lancement de grub, il demarre “stage 1.5” puis met “error grub” ??
Pour être clair voici le details de mes partitions :
[quote]ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo fdisk -l
Disque /dev/sda: 120.0 Go, 120034123776 octets
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 14593 cylinders
Units = cylindres of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Identifiant disque: 0x9f9c9f9c
Périphérique Amorce Début Fin Blocs Id Système
/dev/sda1 * 1 2550 20482843+ 7 HPFS/NTFS
/dev/sda2 2551 11771 74067682+ f W95 Etendu (LBA)
/dev/sda5 2551 5100 20482843+ b W95 FAT32
/dev/sda6 7932 11771 30844768+ 83 Linux
Disque /dev/sdb: 81.9 Go, 81964302336 octets
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 9964 cylinders
Units = cylindres of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Identifiant disque: 0x459f459f
Périphérique Amorce Début Fin Blocs Id Système
/dev/sdb1 * 1 3647 29294496 83 Linux
/dev/sdb2 3648 3890 1951897+ 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sdb3 3891 9964 48789405 83 Linux[/quote]
vous pouvez remarquer que j’ai 2 disques dur IDE. Lors de l’installation , j’ai choisi de mettre le programme d’amorçage dans le deuxième disque dur (qui est esclave dans mon bios) soit /dev/sdb . Et malheureusement au reboot grub ne démarre pas 
Voilà ce que j’ai dans /boot/grub/menu.lst
[quote]# menu.lst - See: grub(8), info grub, update-grub(8)
grub-install(8), grub-floppy(8),
grub-md5-crypt, /usr/share/doc/grub
and /usr/share/doc/grub-doc/.
default num
Set the default entry to the entry number NUM. Numbering starts from 0, and
the entry number 0 is the default if the command is not used.
You can specify ‘saved’ instead of a number. In this case, the default entry
is the entry saved with the command ‘savedefault’.
WARNING: If you are using dmraid do not use ‘savedefault’ or your
array will desync and will not let you boot your system.
default 0
timeout sec
Set a timeout, in SEC seconds, before automatically booting the default entry
(normally the first entry defined).
timeout 10
hiddenmenu
Hides the menu by default (press ESC to see the menu)
#hiddenmenu
Pretty colours
#color cyan/blue white/blue
password [’–md5’] passwd
If used in the first section of a menu file, disable all interactive editing
control (menu entry editor and command-line) and entries protected by the
command ‘lock’
e.g. password topsecret
password --md5 $1$gLhU0/$aW78kHK1QfV3P2b2znUoe/
password topsecret
examples
title Windows 95/98/NT/2000
root (hd0,0)
makeactive
chainloader +1
title Linux
root (hd0,1)
kernel /vmlinuz root=/dev/hda2 ro
Put static boot stanzas before and/or after AUTOMAGIC KERNEL LIST
BEGIN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
lines between the AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST markers will be modified
by the debian update-grub script except for the default options below
DO NOT UNCOMMENT THEM, Just edit them to your needs
## Start Default Options
default kernel options
default kernel options for automagic boot options
If you want special options for specific kernels use kopt_x_y_z
where x.y.z is kernel version. Minor versions can be omitted.
e.g. kopt=root=/dev/hda1 ro
kopt_2_6_8=root=/dev/hdc1 ro
kopt_2_6_8_2_686=root=/dev/hdc2 ro
kopt=root=UUID=5817efec-c8bc-414a-8047-9545ee6ef0dc ro
Setup crashdump menu entries
e.g. crashdump=1
crashdump=0
default grub root device
e.g. groot=(hd0,0)
groot=(hd1,0)
should update-grub create alternative automagic boot options
e.g. alternative=true
alternative=false
alternative=true
should update-grub lock alternative automagic boot options
e.g. lockalternative=true
lockalternative=false
lockalternative=false
additional options to use with the default boot option, but not with the
alternatives
e.g. defoptions=vga=791 resume=/dev/hda5
defoptions=quiet splash
should update-grub lock old automagic boot options
e.g. lockold=false
lockold=true
lockold=false
Xen hypervisor options to use with the default Xen boot option
xenhopt=
Xen Linux kernel options to use with the default Xen boot option
xenkopt=console=tty0
altoption boot targets option
multiple altoptions lines are allowed
e.g. altoptions=(extra menu suffix) extra boot options
altoptions=(recovery) single
altoptions=(recovery mode) single
controls how many kernels should be put into the menu.lst
only counts the first occurence of a kernel, not the
alternative kernel options
e.g. howmany=all
howmany=7
howmany=all
should update-grub create memtest86 boot option
e.g. memtest86=true
memtest86=false
memtest86=true
should update-grub adjust the value of the default booted system
can be true or false
updatedefaultentry=false
should update-grub add savedefault to the default options
can be true or false
savedefault=false
## End Default Options
title Ubuntu 8.04, kernel 2.6.24-16-generic
root (hd1,0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-16-generic root=UUID=5817efec-c8bc-414a-8047-9545ee6ef0dc ro quiet splash
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-16-generic
quiet
title Ubuntu 8.04, kernel 2.6.24-16-generic (recovery mode)
root (hd1,0)
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.24-16-generic root=UUID=5817efec-c8bc-414a-8047-9545ee6ef0dc ro single
initrd /boot/initrd.img-2.6.24-16-generic
title Ubuntu 8.04, memtest86+
root (hd1,0)
kernel /boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet
END DEBIAN AUTOMAGIC KERNELS LIST
This is a divider, added to separate the menu items below from the Debian
ones.
title Other operating systems:
root
This entry automatically added by the Debian installer for a non-linux OS
on /dev/sda1
title Microsoft Windows XP dition familiale
root (hd0,0)
savedefault
chainloader +1[/quote]
PS: je précise que dans le bios, je n’ai pas le choix du disque dur, il semblerait que cela soit le disque dur maitre qui soit pris d’office pour démarrer
Merci d’avance pour m’aider à trouver les bons paramètres pour lancer ubuntu 8.04 sur le deuxième disque dur (sdb)
