Salut,
J’ai Debian Buster installé en DualBoot avec Win7
J’ai installé Grub-customizer (l’erreur), et je l’ai configuré pour que Win 7 démarre par défaut au bout de 10 sec.
Problème: Sur l’écran de Grub, je ne vois pas Win7 et ça boote sur Debian.
Voici mon fichier Grub, si vous pouvez me dire où ça cafouille, j’en serais bien content
# If you change this file, run 'update-grub' afterwards to update
# /boot/grub/grub.cfg.
# For full documentation of the options in this file, see:
# info -f grub -n 'Simple configuration'
GRUB_DEFAULT="Windows 7 (sur /dev/sda1)"
GRUB_TIMEOUT="10"
GRUB_DISTRIBUTOR="Debian"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT="quiet splash resume=UUID=ed5ffa5f-f36d-4cdc-a5a1-aa6d0496a633"
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=""
# Uncomment to enable BadRAM filtering, modify to suit your needs
# This works with Linux (no patch required) and with any kernel that obtains
# the memory map information from GRUB (GNU Mach, kernel of FreeBSD ...)
#GRUB_BADRAM="0x01234567,0xfefefefe,0x89abcdef,0xefefefef"
# Uncomment to disable graphical terminal (grub-pc only)
#GRUB_TERMINAL="console"
# The resolution used on graphical terminal
# note that you can use only modes which your graphic card supports via VBE
# you can see them in real GRUB with the command `vbeinfo'
#GRUB_GFXMODE="640x480"
# Uncomment if you don't want GRUB to pass "root=UUID=xxx" parameter to Linux
#GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID="true"
# Uncomment to disable generation of recovery mode menu entries
#GRUB_DISABLE_RECOVERY="true"
# Uncomment to get a beep at grub start
#GRUB_INIT_TUNE="480 440 1"
GRUB_SAVEDEFAULT="false"
#GRUB_HIDDEN_TIMEOUT="0"
GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER="true"
C’est le contenu du fichier /boot/grub/grub.cfg qu’il faut regarder.
S’il ne contient pas d’entrée de menu pour Windows dans la section 30_os-prober, il faut exécuter os-prober pour voir si Windows est détecté. Si oui, exécuter update-grub pour reconstruire grub.cfg. Si non, installer le paquet boot-info-script, exécuter bootinfoscript et examiner le rapport.
Edit : avec GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER="true", Windows ne risque pas d’être détecté.
D’accord. Perso j’ai jamais édité ce fichier lors des précédentes install, mais bon, je le mets au cas où:
#
# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE
#
# It is automatically generated by grub-mkconfig using templates
# from /etc/grub.d and settings from /etc/default/grub
#
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
set have_grubenv=true
load_env
fi
if [ "${next_entry}" ] ; then
set default="${next_entry}"
set next_entry=
save_env next_entry
set boot_once=true
else
set default="Windows 7 (sur /dev/sda1)"
fi
if [ x"${feature_menuentry_id}" = xy ]; then
menuentry_id_option="--id"
else
menuentry_id_option=""
fi
export menuentry_id_option
if [ "${prev_saved_entry}" ]; then
set saved_entry="${prev_saved_entry}"
save_env saved_entry
set prev_saved_entry=
save_env prev_saved_entry
set boot_once=true
fi
function savedefault {
if [ -z "${boot_once}" ]; then
saved_entry="${chosen}"
save_env saved_entry
fi
}
function load_video {
if [ x$feature_all_video_module = xy ]; then
insmod all_video
else
insmod efi_gop
insmod efi_uga
insmod ieee1275_fb
insmod vbe
insmod vga
insmod video_bochs
insmod video_cirrus
fi
}
if [ x$feature_default_font_path = xy ] ; then
font=unicode
else
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,msdos5'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-ieee1275='ieee1275//disk@0,msdos5' --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5 ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e
fi
font="/usr/share/grub/unicode.pf2"
fi
if loadfont $font ; then
set gfxmode=auto
load_video
insmod gfxterm
set locale_dir=$prefix/locale
set lang=fr_FR
insmod gettext
fi
terminal_output gfxterm
if [ "${recordfail}" = 1 ] ; then
set timeout=30
else
if [ x$feature_timeout_style = xy ] ; then
set timeout_style=menu
set timeout=10
# Fallback normal timeout code in case the timeout_style feature is
# unavailable.
else
set timeout=10
fi
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/00_header ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,msdos5'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-ieee1275='ieee1275//disk@0,msdos5' --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5 ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e
fi
insmod png
if background_image /usr/share/desktop-base/debian-edu-buster-theme/grub/grub-4x3.png; then
set color_normal=white/black
set color_highlight=black/white
else
set menu_color_normal=cyan/blue
set menu_color_highlight=white/blue
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/05_debian_theme ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
function gfxmode {
set gfxpayload="${1}"
}
set linux_gfx_mode=
export linux_gfx_mode
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-simple-ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e' {
load_video
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,msdos5'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-ieee1275='ieee1275//disk@0,msdos5' --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5 ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e
fi
echo 'Chargement de Linux 4.19.0-10-686…'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.19.0-10-686 root=UUID=ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e ro quiet splash resume=UUID=ed5ffa5f-f36d-4cdc-a5a1-aa6d0496a633
echo 'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.19.0-10-686
}
submenu 'Options avancées pour Debian GNU/Linux' $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-advanced-ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e' {
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, avec Linux 4.19.0-10-686' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.19.0-10-686-advanced-ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e' {
load_video
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,msdos5'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-ieee1275='ieee1275//disk@0,msdos5' --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5 ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e
fi
echo 'Chargement de Linux 4.19.0-10-686…'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.19.0-10-686 root=UUID=ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e ro quiet splash resume=UUID=ed5ffa5f-f36d-4cdc-a5a1-aa6d0496a633
echo 'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.19.0-10-686
}
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 4.19.0-10-686 (recovery mode)' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.19.0-10-686-recovery-ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e' {
load_video
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,msdos5'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-ieee1275='ieee1275//disk@0,msdos5' --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5 ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e
fi
echo 'Chargement de Linux 4.19.0-10-686…'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.19.0-10-686 root=UUID=ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e ro single
echo 'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.19.0-10-686
}
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, avec Linux 4.19.0-9-686' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.19.0-9-686-advanced-ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e' {
load_video
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,msdos5'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-ieee1275='ieee1275//disk@0,msdos5' --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5 ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e
fi
echo 'Chargement de Linux 4.19.0-9-686…'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.19.0-9-686 root=UUID=ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e ro quiet splash resume=UUID=ed5ffa5f-f36d-4cdc-a5a1-aa6d0496a633
echo 'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.19.0-9-686
}
menuentry 'Debian GNU/Linux, with Linux 4.19.0-9-686 (recovery mode)' --class debian --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os $menuentry_id_option 'gnulinux-4.19.0-9-686-recovery-ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e' {
load_video
insmod gzio
if [ x$grub_platform = xxen ]; then insmod xzio; insmod lzopio; fi
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,msdos5'
if [ x$feature_platform_search_hint = xy ]; then
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root --hint-ieee1275='ieee1275//disk@0,msdos5' --hint-bios=hd0,msdos5 --hint-efi=hd0,msdos5 --hint-baremetal=ahci0,msdos5 ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e
else
search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e
fi
echo 'Chargement de Linux 4.19.0-9-686…'
linux /boot/vmlinuz-4.19.0-9-686 root=UUID=ec2b9f09-d2be-439b-a249-621b8fb7fe4e ro single
echo 'Chargement du disque mémoire initial…'
initrd /boot/initrd.img-4.19.0-9-686
}
}
### END /etc/grub.d/10_linux ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### END /etc/grub.d/20_linux_xen ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_os-prober ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
### END /etc/grub.d/30_uefi-firmware ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
### END /etc/grub.d/40_custom ###
### BEGIN /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
if [ -f ${config_directory}/custom.cfg ]; then
source ${config_directory}/custom.cfg
elif [ -z "${config_directory}" -a -f $prefix/custom.cfg ]; then
source $prefix/custom.cfg;
fi
### END /etc/grub.d/41_custom ###
Win 7 est bien détecté et j’ai déjà fait un update-grub sans effet
Le update-grub donne:
Création du fichier de configuration GRUB…
Found background image: /usr/share/images/desktop-base/desktop-grub.png
Image Linux trouvée : /boot/vmlinuz-4.19.0-10-686
Image mémoire initiale trouvée : /boot/initrd.img-4.19.0-10-686
Image Linux trouvée : /boot/vmlinuz-4.19.0-9-686
Image mémoire initiale trouvée : /boot/initrd.img-4.19.0-9-686
fait
Ok, je pense que tu as trouvé: j’ai commenté la ligne, updaté et j’ai maintenant win7 qui apparait dans la liste. Je vais rebooter et je reviens dans 5 min.
