Bonjour à tous,
Je viens d’effectuer un scan sous lynis
, celui-ci m’a affiché pas mal de messages d’erreurs en route, donc un qui s’y, j’en crois le descriptifs concerne le dns
, si j’ai bien compris, je dois mettre un dns secondaire
au fichier resolv.conf
, sauf qu’après quelques recherches apparemment sous linux
, c’est impossible
?https://www.developpez.net/forums/d507521/systemes/autres-systemes/unix/ajout-plusieurs-dns-etc-resolv-conf/
Autre questions beaucoup de “Différents” entres autres messages d’erreurs sont à déplorer par lynis
, les lignes concernent mon script iptables
, est ce grave selon vous ?? Je me doute qu’il doit y avoir des faux positifs, mais si je pouvais identifier lesquelles sont véridiques et ceux ne l’étant pas ça me rassurerait.
Ci joint le rapport en question
[+] Boot and services
------------------------------------
- Service Manager [ systemd ]
- Checking UEFI boot [ DÉSACTIVÉ ]
- Checking presence GRUB2 [ TROUVÉ ]
- Checking for password protection [ ATTENTION ]
- Check running services (systemctl) [ FAIT ]
Result: found 26 running services
- Check enabled services at boot (systemctl) [ FAIT ]
Result: found 27 enabled services
- Check startup files (permissions) [ OK ]
[+] Kernel
------------------------------------
- Checking default run level [ RUNLEVEL 5 ]
- Checking CPU support (NX/PAE)
CPU support: PAE and/or NoeXecute supported [ TROUVÉ ]
- Checking kernel version and release [ FAIT ]
- Checking kernel type [ FAIT ]
- Checking loaded kernel modules [ FAIT ]
Found 138 active modules
- Checking Linux kernel configuration file [ TROUVÉ ]
- Checking default I/O kernel scheduler [ TROUVÉ ]
- Checking for available kernel update [ OK ]
- Checking core dumps configuration [ DÉSACTIVÉ ]
- Checking setuid core dumps configuration [ DEFAULT ]
- Check if reboot is needed [ NON ]
[+] Mémoire et Processus
------------------------------------
- Checking /proc/meminfo [ TROUVÉ ]
- Searching for dead/zombie processes [ OK ]
- Searching for IO waiting processes [ TROUVÉ ]
[+] Users, Groups and Authentication
------------------------------------
- Administrator accounts [ OK ]
- Unique UIDs [ OK ]
- Consistency of group files (grpck) [ OK ]
- Unique group IDs [ OK ]
- Unique group names [ OK ]
- Password file consistency [ OK ]
- Query system users (non daemons) [ FAIT ]
- NIS+ authentication support [ NOT ENABLED ]
- NIS authentication support [ NOT ENABLED ]
- sudoers file [ TROUVÉ ]
- Check sudoers file permissions [ OK ]
- PAM password strength tools [ SUGGESTION ]
- PAM configuration files (pam.conf) [ TROUVÉ ]
- PAM configuration files (pam.d) [ TROUVÉ ]
- PAM modules [ TROUVÉ ]
- LDAP module in PAM [ NON TROUVÉ ]
- Accounts without expire date [ OK ]
- Accounts without password [ OK ]
- Checking user password aging (minimum) [ DÉSACTIVÉ ]
- User password aging (maximum) [ DÉSACTIVÉ ]
- Checking expired passwords [ OK ]
- Checking Linux single user mode authentication [ OK ]
- Determining default umask
- umask (/etc/profile) [ NON TROUVÉ ]
- umask (/etc/login.defs) [ SUGGESTION ]
- LDAP authentication support [ NOT ENABLED ]
- Logging failed login attempts [ ACTIVÉ ]
[+] Shells
------------------------------------
- Checking shells from /etc/shells
Result: found 11 shells (valid shells: 11).
- Session timeout settings/tools [ AUCUN ]
- Checking default umask values
- Checking default umask in /etc/bash.bashrc [ AUCUN ]
- Checking default umask in /etc/profile [ AUCUN ]
[+] File systems
------------------------------------
- Checking mount points
- Checking /home mount point [ OK ]
- Checking /tmp mount point [ SUGGESTION ]
- Checking /var mount point [ SUGGESTION ]
- Query swap partitions (fstab) [ OK ]
- Testing swap partitions [ OK ]
- Testing /proc mount (hidepid) [ SUGGESTION ]
- Checking for old files in /tmp [ OK ]
- Checking /tmp sticky bit [ OK ]
- Checking /var/tmp sticky bit [ OK ]
- ACL support root file system [ ACTIVÉ ]
- Mount options of / [ NON DEFAULT ]
- Mount options of /boot [ NON DEFAULT ]
- Mount options of /home [ NON DEFAULT ]
- Checking Locate database [ TROUVÉ ]
- Disable kernel support of some filesystems
- Discovered kernel modules: freevxfs hfs hfsplus jffs2 squashfs udf
[+] USB Devices
------------------------------------
- Checking usb-storage driver (modprobe config) [ NOT DISABLED ]
- Checking USB devices authorization [ ACTIVÉ ]
- Checking USBGuard [ NON TROUVÉ ]
[+] Storage
------------------------------------
- Checking firewire ohci driver (modprobe config) [ NOT DISABLED ]
[+] NFS
------------------------------------
- Check running NFS daemon [ NON TROUVÉ ]
[+] Name services
------------------------------------
- Searching DNS domain name [ INCONNU ]
- Checking /etc/hosts
- Checking /etc/hosts (duplicates) [ OK ]
- Checking /etc/hosts (hostname) [ OK ]
- Checking /etc/hosts (localhost) [ OK ]
- Checking /etc/hosts (localhost to IP) [ OK ]
[+] Ports and packages
------------------------------------
- Searching package managers
- Searching dpkg package manager [ TROUVÉ ]
- Querying package manager
- Query unpurged packages [ TROUVÉ ]
- Checking security repository in sources.list file or directory [ ATTENTION ]
- Checking vulnerable packages (apt-get only) [ FAIT ]
- Checking package audit tool [ INSTALLED ]
Found: apt-get
[+] Networking
------------------------------------
- Checking IPv6 configuration [ ACTIVÉ ]
Configuration method [ AUTO ]
IPv6 only [ NO ]
- Checking configured nameservers
- Testing nameservers
Nameserver: 192.168.0.254 [ OK ]
- Minimal of 2 responsive nameservers [ ATTENTION ]
- Checking default gateway [ FAIT ]
- Getting listening ports (TCP/UDP) [ FAIT ]
* Found 1 ports
- Checking promiscuous interfaces [ OK ]
- Checking waiting connections [ OK ]
- Checking status DHCP client [ EN COURS: ]
- Checking for ARP monitoring software [ NON TROUVÉ ]
[+] Printers and Spools
------------------------------------
- Checking cups daemon [ NON TROUVÉ ]
- Checking lp daemon [ NON LANCÉ ]
[+] Software: e-mail and messaging
------------------------------------
[+] Software: firewalls
------------------------------------
- Checking iptables kernel module [ TROUVÉ ]
- Checking iptables policies of chains [ TROUVÉ ]
- Checking for empty ruleset [ OK ]
- Checking for unused rules [ TROUVÉ ]
- Checking host based firewall [ ACTIVE ]
[+] Software: webserver
------------------------------------
- Checking Apache (binary /usr/sbin/apache2) [ TROUVÉ ]
Info: Configuration file found (/etc/apache2/apache2.conf)
Info: No virtual hosts found
* Loadable modules [ TROUVÉ (118) ]
- Found 118 loadable modules
mod_evasive: anti-DoS/brute force [ NON TROUVÉ ]
mod_reqtimeout/mod_qos [ TROUVÉ ]
ModSecurity: web application firewall [ NON TROUVÉ ]
- Checking nginx [ NON TROUVÉ ]
[+] SSH Support
------------------------------------
- Checking running SSH daemon [ NON TROUVÉ ]
[+] SNMP Support
------------------------------------
- Checking running SNMP daemon [ NON TROUVÉ ]
[+] Databases
------------------------------------
No database engines found
[+] LDAP Services
------------------------------------
- Checking OpenLDAP instance [ NON TROUVÉ ]
[+] PHP
------------------------------------
- Checking PHP [ TROUVÉ ]
- Checking PHP disabled functions [ TROUVÉ ]
- Checking expose_php option [ ON ]
- Checking enable_dl option [ OFF ]
- Checking allow_url_fopen option [ ON ]
- Checking allow_url_include option [ OFF ]
[+] Squid Support
------------------------------------
- Checking running Squid daemon [ NON TROUVÉ ]
[+] Logging and files
------------------------------------
- Checking for a running log daemon [ OK ]
- Checking Syslog-NG status [ NON TROUVÉ ]
- Checking systemd journal status [ TROUVÉ ]
- Checking Metalog status [ NON TROUVÉ ]
- Checking RSyslog status [ TROUVÉ ]
- Checking RFC 3195 daemon status [ NON TROUVÉ ]
- Checking minilogd instances [ NON TROUVÉ ]
- Checking logrotate presence [ OK ]
- Checking log directories (static list) [ FAIT ]
- Checking open log files [ FAIT ]
- Checking deleted files in use [ FILES FOUND ]
[+] Insecure services
------------------------------------
- Checking inetd status [ NOT ACTIVE ]
[+] Banners and identification
------------------------------------
- /etc/issue [ TROUVÉ ]
- /etc/issue contents [ WEAK ]
- /etc/issue.net [ TROUVÉ ]
- /etc/issue.net contents [ WEAK ]
[+] Scheduled tasks
------------------------------------
- Checking crontab/cronjob [ FAIT ]
[+] Accounting
------------------------------------
- Checking accounting information [ NON TROUVÉ ]
- Checking sysstat accounting data [ DÉSACTIVÉ ]
- Checking auditd [ NON TROUVÉ ]
[+] Time and Synchronization
------------------------------------
- Checking for a running NTP daemon or client [ ATTENTION ]
[+] Cryptography
------------------------------------
- Checking for expired SSL certificates [0/4] [ AUCUN ]
[+] Virtualization
------------------------------------
[+] Containers
------------------------------------
[+] Security frameworks
------------------------------------
- Checking presence AppArmor [ TROUVÉ ]
- Checking AppArmor status [ DÉSACTIVÉ ]
- Checking presence SELinux [ NON TROUVÉ ]
- Checking presence TOMOYO Linux [ NON TROUVÉ ]
- Checking presence grsecurity [ NON TROUVÉ ]
- Checking for implemented MAC framework [ AUCUN ]
[+] Software: file integrity
------------------------------------
- Checking file integrity tools
- Checking presence integrity tool [ NON TROUVÉ ]
[+] Software: System tooling
------------------------------------
- Checking automation tooling
- Automation tooling [ NON TROUVÉ ]
- Checking for IDS/IPS tooling [ AUCUN ]
[+] Software: Malware
------------------------------------
- Vérification chkrootkit [ TROUVÉ ]
[+] File Permissions
------------------------------------
- Starting file permissions check
[+] Home directories
------------------------------------
- Checking shell history files [ OK ]
[+] Kernel Hardening
------------------------------------
- Comparing sysctl key pairs with scan profile
- fs.protected_hardlinks (exp: 1) [ OK ]
- fs.protected_symlinks (exp: 1) [ OK ]
- fs.suid_dumpable (exp: 0) [ OK ]
- kernel.core_uses_pid (exp: 1) [ DIFFERENT ]
- kernel.ctrl-alt-del (exp: 0) [ OK ]
- kernel.dmesg_restrict (exp: 1) [ OK ]
- kernel.kptr_restrict (exp: 2) [ DIFFERENT ]
- kernel.randomize_va_space (exp: 2) [ OK ]
- kernel.sysrq (exp: 0) [ DIFFERENT ]
- kernel.yama.ptrace_scope (exp: 1 2 3) [ DIFFERENT ]
- net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_redirects (exp: 0) [ DIFFERENT ]
- net.ipv4.conf.all.accept_source_route (exp: 0) [ OK ]
- net.ipv4.conf.all.bootp_relay (exp: 0) [ OK ]
- net.ipv4.conf.all.forwarding (exp: 0) [ OK ]
- net.ipv4.conf.all.log_martians (exp: 1) [ DIFFERENT ]
- net.ipv4.conf.all.mc_forwarding (exp: 0) [ OK ]
- net.ipv4.conf.all.proxy_arp (exp: 0) [ OK ]
- net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter (exp: 1) [ OK ]
- net.ipv4.conf.all.send_redirects (exp: 0) [ DIFFERENT ]
- net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_redirects (exp: 0) [ DIFFERENT ]
- net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route (exp: 0) [ DIFFERENT ]
- net.ipv4.conf.default.log_martians (exp: 1) [ DIFFERENT ]
- net.ipv4.icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts (exp: 1) [ OK ]
- net.ipv4.icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses (exp: 1) [ OK ]
- net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies (exp: 1) [ OK ]
- net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps (exp: 0 1) [ OK ]
- net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_redirects (exp: 0) [ DIFFERENT ]
- net.ipv6.conf.all.accept_source_route (exp: 0) [ OK ]
- net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_redirects (exp: 0) [ DIFFERENT ]
- net.ipv6.conf.default.accept_source_route (exp: 0) [ OK ]
[+] Hardening
------------------------------------
- Installed compiler(s) [ TROUVÉ ]
- Installed malware scanner [ TROUVÉ ]
[+] Tests Personnalisés
------------------------------------
- Running custom tests... [ NONE ]
[+] Plugins (phase 2)
------------------------------------
- Plugins (phase 2) [ DONE ]
Merci d’avance