Bonjour a tous,
VOila jái un serveur qui appartient a ma societe et je dois le gerer pendant 3 mois sans toucher a grand chose comme m’a dit l’administrateur qui est parti en vacance. (Pas possible de le contacter). Je me debrouille pas trop mal sous Debian mais il y a des points qui me pose des fois probleme. Voila mon patron m’a demande de mettre un mot de passe sur le partage “Mickey Staff”. Les ordinateurs windows sont en Workgroup et donc ils ne sont pas sur un domaine. J’ai acces au partage sur le reseau et je vois tous les dossiers samba mais celui que je configure avec un mot de passe ne fonctionne pas (Acces impossible).
J’ai etudie les docs sur Internet et je suis arrivee a creer mon compte “mickey” avec password : smbpasswd et aussi cree adduser “mickey” et groupuser “mickey”. J’ai rajoute dans le smb.conf la ligne pour “Mickey Staff” :
valid users = mickey
j’ai aussi avec cree des sous dossiers dans /var
/var/samba/profiles
/var/samba/netlogon
Quand je retire la ligne j’accede au dossier bien entendu
A l’heure actuel il n’accede pas au dossier et donc il ne me demande pas de mot de passe … 
VOICI UNE COPIE DE MON FICHIER SAMBA
NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command
“testparm” to check that you have not made any basic syntactic errors.
#======================= Global Settings =======================
[global]
workgroup = Workgroup
netbios name = Mickey_Server
server string = Mickey_Server
wins support = yes
dns proxy = no
name resolve order = wins host lmhosts wins bcast
interfaces = lo eth1 eth2 eth0
Debugging/Accounting
This tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine that connects
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
max log size = 1000
We want Samba to log a minimum amount of information to syslog. Everything
should go to /var/log/samba/log.{smbd,nmbd} instead. If you want to log
through syslog you should set the following parameter to something higher.
syslog = 0
Do something sensible when Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtrace
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
####### Authentication #######
“security = user” is always a good idea. This will require a Unix account
in this server for every user accessing the server.
security = user
You may wish to use password encryption.
encrypt passwords = true
If you are using encrypted passwords, Samba will need to know what
password database type you are using.
passdb backend = tdbsam
null passwords = true
obey pam restrictions = yes
map to guest = bad user
This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix
password with the SMB password when the encrypted SMB password in the
passdb is changed.
unix password sync = yes
username map = /etc/samba/user.map
pour faire fonctionner les liens symboliques
unix extensions = no
follow symlinks = yes
For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU/Linux system, the following
parameters must be set
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
passwd chat = Enter\snew\s\spassword:* %n\n Retype\snew\s\spassword:* %n\n password\supdated\ssuccessfully .
This boolean controls whether PAM will be used for password changes
when requested by an SMB client instead of the program listed in
‘passwd program’. The default is ‘no’.
pam password change = no
########## Domains ###########
Is this machine able to authenticate users. Both PDC and BDC
must have this setting enabled. If you are the BDC you must
change the ‘domain master’ setting to no
domain logons = yes
The following setting only takes effect if ‘domain logons’ is set
It specifies the location of the user’s profile directory
from the client point of view)
The following required a [profiles] share to be setup on the
samba server (see below)
; logon path = \%N\profiles%U
Another common choice is storing the profile in the user’s home directory
(this is Samba’s default)
logon path = \%N%U\profile
The following setting only takes effect if ‘domain logons’ is set
It specifies the location of a user’s home directory (from the client
point of view)
logon drive = H:
logon home = \%N%U
The following setting only takes effect if ‘domain logons’ is set
It specifies the script to run during logon. The script must be stored
in the [netlogon] share
NOTE: Must be store in ‘DOS’ file format convention
logon script = logon.cmd
This allows machine accounts to be created on the domain controller via the
SAMR RPC pipe.
The following assumes a “machines” group exists on the system
add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -g machines -c “%u machine account” -d /var/lib/samba -s /bin/false %u
########## Printing ##########
If you want to automatically load your printer list rather
than setting them up individually then you’ll need this
load printers = yes
lpr(ng) printing. You may wish to override the location of the
printcap file
; printing = bsd
; printcap name = /etc/printcap
CUPS printing. See also the cupsaddsmb(8) manpage in the
cupsys-client package.
printing = cups
printcap name = cups
############ Misc ############
Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
of the machine that is connecting
; include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m
Some defaults for winbind (make sure you’re not using the ranges
for something else.)
idmap uid = 10000-20000
idmap gid = 10000-20000
; template shell = /bin/bash
The following was the default behaviour in sarge,
but samba upstream reverted the default because it might induce
performance issues in large organizations.
winbind enum groups = yes
winbind enum users = yes
winbind use default domain = yes
Maximum number of usershare. 0 (default) means that usershare is disabled.
; usershare max shares = 100
#======================= Share Definitions =======================
[homes]
comment = Home Directories
path = /home/%U
browseable = No
read only = No
By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change the
next parameter to ‘no’ if you want to be able to write to them.
writeable = yes
File and directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If
you want to create files with group=rw permissions, set
next parameter to 0775 / 0755
create mask = 0777
directory mask = 0777
By default, \server\username shares can be connected to by anyone
with access to the samba server.
The following parameter makes sure that only “username” can connect
to \server\username
This might need tweaking when using external authentication schemes
valid users = %S
Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
(you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
[netlogon]
comment = Network Logon Service
path = /var/samba/netlogon
browseable = no
Un-comment the following and create the profiles directory to store
users profiles (see the “logon path” option above)
(you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
The path below should be writable by all users
[profiles]
comment = Users profiles
path = /var/samba/profiles
browseable = no
[printers]
comment = All Printers
browseable = no
path = /var/spool/samba
printable = yes
guest ok = yes
read only = yes
create mask = 0777
Windows clients look for this share name as a source of downloadable
printer drivers
[print$]
comment = Printer Drivers
path = /var/lib/samba/printers
browseable = no
read only = yes
force user = root
write list = root
guest ok = yes
create mask = 0777
directory mask = 0777
[Public]
comment = Public
read only = no
write list = root
force user = root
locking = no
path = /home/admin1/public
browseable = yes
guest ok = yes
create mask = 0777
directory mask = 0777
[Netlogon]
comment = Netlogon service
read only = no
write list = root
force user = root
locking = no
path= /home/admin1/netlogon
create mask = 0777
directory mask = 0777
browseable = no
[ris]
path = /home/admin1/ris
browsable = no
read only = no
force user = root
write list = root
guest ok = Yes
create mask = 0755
directory mask = 0755
[Mickey Staff (Read and write)]
comment = Mickey Staff (Read and Write)
read only = no
write list = root
force user = root
writeable = yes
path = /home/admin1/Staff
valid users = mickey
browseable = yes
locking = no
create mask = 0777
directory mask = 0777
The next two parameters show how to auto-mount a CD-ROM when the
The next two parameters show how to auto-mount a CD-ROM when the
cdrom share is accesed. For this to work /etc/fstab must contain
an entry like this:
/dev/scd0 /cdrom iso9660 defaults,noauto,ro,user 0 0
The CD-ROM gets unmounted automatically after the connection to the
If you don’t want to use auto-mounting/unmounting make sure the CD
is mounted on /cdrom
; preexec = /bin/mount /cdrom
; postexec = /bin/umount /cdrom
[CD-ROM (Read only)]
commentaire visible depuis le voisinage reseau
comment = CD-ROM (Read only)
chemin d’acces au lecteur
path = /cdrom
accessible tous
public = yes
impossibilite d’ecrire sur la ressource
writable = no
create mask = 0750
Si quelqu’un a une idee 
En vous remerciant,
Mickey Mouse